Capital structure

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 Capital structure ek company ki vittiya sthiti aur prabandhan ki ek mahatvpurn avdhaarna hai. Yah company ki capital ko kis tarah se sanrachit kiya gaya hai, iski vyakhya karta hai.


Capital Structure Ke Tatva ; 


1. Debt : Company dwara liya gaya karza, jiska bhaar company par hota hai.

2. Equity : Company ke share, jinka malikana company ke share holders ka hota hai.

3. Hybrid Securities : Company dwara jari kiye gaye vittiya suraksha, jinke gun debt aur equity dono ki tarah hote hain.

4. Retained Earnings : Company ke labh, jo company dwara apne share holders ko dividend ke roop mein nahin diye gaye hain.


Capital Structure Ke Prakaar 


1. Debt Financing : Company dwara karza liya jata hai aur iska bhaar company par hota hai.

2. Equity Financing : Company dwara share jari kiye jate hain aur iska malikana company ke share holders ka hota hai.

3. Hybrid Financing :  Company dwara hybrid securities jari kiye jate hain, jinke gun debt aur equity dono ki tarah hote hain.


 Capital Structure Ka Mahatva


1. Vittiya Prabandhan : Capital structure company ki vittiya sthiti aur prabandhan ki ek mahatvpurn avdhaarna hai.

2. Nivesh Nirdharan : Capital structure company ke nivesh nirdharan mein madad karti hai.

3. Mulyankan : Capital structure company ki mulyankan mein madad karti hai.


Capital Structure Ke Labh 


1. Kam Bhaar : Debt financing ke madhyam se company ko kam bhaar par karza mil sakta hai.

2. Adhik Prabandhan : Equity financing ke madhyam se company ko adhik prabandhan ki swatantrata mil sakti hai.

3. Nivesh Ki Avsar : Hybrid financing ke madhyam se company ko nivesh ki avsara mil sakti hai.


Capital Structure Ke Simitiyan ;


1. Vishayvad :  Capital structure vishayvad par aadharit hai, jiske kaaran yah vibhinn sthitiyon mein alag-alag parinaam de sakta hai.

2. Anumaan : Capital structure anumaan par aadharit hai, jiske kaaran yah vibhinn sthitiyon mein alag-alag parinaam de sakta hai.

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